American Academy of Ophthalmology warns against iris implant surgery to change eye color
The American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO), considered the world’s largest association of physicians and surgeons, has warned consumers about the danger of undergoing cosmetic iris implant surgeries to change eye color. According to the academy, this technique can lead to serious eye injuries such as vision loss or even blindness.
In the United States, a country where some cases of iris implants for aesthetic purposes are being reported, this surgical intervention has not been endorsed through a regulatory agency, such as the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Moreover, this technique has not been subjected to clinical trials to prove its safety.
Some American media have reported that cosmetic iris implantation surgery takes place in foreign countries. During the process, an artificial silicone iris is unfolded and inserted into an incision previously made in the patient’s cornea. The silicone iris is then unfolded again and adjusted to cover the natural iris. During the procedure, according to the media, local anesthesia is used.
Studies show that serious complications of the iris implant procedure may include:
- Reduced vision or blindness
- Increased intraocular pressure that can lead to glaucoma, a disease that can lead to blindness.
- Cataracts or clouding of the lens resulting in reduced vision.
- Injury to the cornea, the clear outer area of the eye that focuses light and makes vision possible. If the injury is severe, it may require a transplant of this organ.
- Pain, blurred vision and tearing caused by inflammation of the iris or surrounding areas.